Philosophy

Fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, and values.

Epistemology

Plato's Cave

Shadows are not the truth. The soul's turning toward the Ideas.
Epistemology

Cogito, Ergo Sum

I think, therefore I am. The single truth that cannot be doubted.
Skepticism

Brain in a Vat

What if the reality you see and feel is a perfect simulation?
Ethics

Trolley Problem

Would you sacrifice one to save five? The problem of Utilitarian choice.
Metaphysics

Ship of Theseus

If all parts change, am I still me? On change and identity.
Metaphysics

Free Will

Is our choice fated, or truly free?
Existentialism

Eternal Recurrence

If the same life repeats eternally, can you love this life?
Socrates

Maieutics

Midwifery of the soul, birthing truth through questioning.
Philosophy of Mind

AI Consciousness

Can machines think and feel? From Turing Test to Chinese Room.